The truck market is undergoing a major transformation. As electric vehicles (EVs) gain traction, more buyers are asking the big question: Is it better to buy an electric truck or a diesel truck in 2025?
Both technologies have strengths — diesel offers proven reliability and range, while electric trucks promise lower emissions, instant torque, and reduced running costs.
In this 2025 guide, we’ll compare electric vs diesel trucks across performance, price, efficiency, towing power, and long-term value — so you can decide which type truly fits your needs.
The Truck Market in 2025
By 2025, nearly every major automaker has entered the electric pickup segment. Ford’s F-150 Lightning, Chevrolet’s Silverado EV, Tesla’s Cybertruck, and Rivian’s R1T have reshaped the landscape. Meanwhile, traditional diesel trucks like the Ram 2500, Ford Super Duty, and Chevy Silverado HD continue to dominate the heavy-duty segment.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), electric trucks will make up 20% of new truck sales by 2030, with most growth happening between 2024–2026. Governments in the US, UK, and Canada are also offering tax incentives and EV grants to accelerate adoption.
But despite the buzz, diesel trucks remain essential for commercial fleets, construction, and long-haul transport — where charging infrastructure still lags behind.
Power and Performance
When it comes to power, both electric and diesel trucks have unique advantages.
Electric Trucks
Electric motors deliver 100% torque instantly, making acceleration effortless — even under load. The Ford F-150 Lightning, for example, produces up to 775 lb-ft of torque and goes from 0–60 mph in under 4 seconds.
That’s faster than most sports cars, all while maintaining quiet, smooth operation.
However, power output can decline slightly when battery charge drops or in cold weather.
Diesel Trucks
Diesel engines excel at long-distance hauling and heavy towing. A Ram 2500 Cummins or Ford F-250 Power Stroke can easily tow over 20,000 lbs, far exceeding most current electric trucks.
Diesel torque builds gradually, offering more consistent performance under heavy strain. Plus, refueling takes minutes — a major advantage for contractors or haulers who can’t afford downtime.
Winner:
- Electric trucks win for acceleration and responsiveness.
- Diesel trucks dominate in heavy-duty, high-torque tasks.
Range and Refueling
One of the biggest challenges for EVs is range — how far you can travel on a single charge.
| Category | Electric Trucks (2025) | Diesel Trucks |
|---|---|---|
| Average Range | 250–450 miles | 500–900 miles |
| Refueling Time | 30–60 mins (fast charge) | 5–10 mins |
| Fuel/Charging Cost | ~$10–20 per full charge | ~$80–120 per tank |
Electric Trucks
The Chevy Silverado EV boasts an estimated 450-mile range, while the Rivian R1T offers around 350 miles. These numbers are impressive, but real-world range drops when towing or in cold climates.
Charging infrastructure is improving — with Tesla Superchargers, Electrify America, and Shell Recharge expanding rapidly — but charging on the road still takes longer than diesel refueling.
Diesel Trucks
Diesel vehicles remain king for cross-country trips and job-site efficiency. They can travel hundreds of miles on a single tank and refuel in minutes. However, diesel prices remain volatile, and emission regulations are becoming stricter in the US and Europe.
Winner: Diesel trucks — for now. Until fast charging becomes universal, diesel still wins for long-range dependability.
Towing and Payload Capacity
Towing is often the deciding factor for truck buyers — and diesel trucks are still unmatched in this category.
- Ford Super Duty F-350 Diesel: Up to 36,000 lbs towing capacity.
- Ram 3500 Cummins: Up to 37,000 lbs.
- Chevy Silverado EV: Around 20,000 lbs (estimated).
- Tesla Cybertruck: Around 11,000 lbs (claimed).
While electric trucks offer amazing torque, their range drops by 40–60% when towing heavy loads. Diesel trucks maintain performance and range even under full load.
Winner: Diesel trucks, especially for commercial or heavy-duty use.
Maintenance and Reliability
Electric Trucks
Electric trucks have fewer moving parts, no oil changes, and no transmission or exhaust systems to maintain. Over time, they can save thousands in maintenance.
According to Consumer Reports, EV owners spend about 50% less on maintenance compared to combustion vehicle owners.
The main long-term cost is the battery replacement, which can cost $10,000–$20,000 after 8–10 years — though most warranties cover batteries for at least 8 years or 100,000 miles.
Diesel Trucks
Diesel trucks are known for longevity and durability — many surpass 300,000 miles with proper maintenance. But they require:
- Regular oil and filter changes
- Fuel system cleaning
- DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) refills for emissions
Maintenance costs are higher, averaging $1,200–$1,500/year, compared to around $500–$800 for electric trucks.
Winner: Electric trucks, for lower long-term ownership costs.
Environmental Impact
One of the biggest reasons to go electric is environmental responsibility.
Electric Trucks
EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions and help reduce overall CO₂ output, especially when charged from renewable energy sources.
However, manufacturing EV batteries still has an environmental cost — mainly due to lithium and cobalt mining.
Still, over a truck’s lifetime, electric models emit 60–70% less CO₂ than diesel.
Diesel Trucks
Diesel engines emit nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulates that contribute to air pollution. Despite advancements like DEF systems and particulate filters, they remain one of the largest sources of transportation emissions.
Winner: Electric trucks — better for the environment and future compliance with zero-emission regulations.
Cost and Incentives
Upfront Price (2025 Average)
| Truck | Type | Starting Price |
|---|---|---|
| Ford F-150 Lightning | Electric | ~$57,000 |
| Tesla Cybertruck | Electric | ~$61,000 |
| Chevy Silverado 1500 Diesel | Diesel | ~$52,000 |
| Ram 2500 Diesel | Diesel | ~$58,000 |
Electric trucks are slightly more expensive upfront, but tax incentives can balance the cost. In the US, EV buyers may qualify for up to $7,500 in federal credits, plus state-level rebates.
In the UK and Canada, additional grants and reduced road taxes also apply.
Over time, fuel and maintenance savings make EVs cheaper to own. Diesel trucks, meanwhile, retain higher resale values due to proven reliability.
Winner: Electric trucks for long-term savings; diesel for upfront affordability.
Driving Experience
Electric trucks redefine what it means to drive a pickup. They’re silent, smooth, and tech-heavy. The Ford Lightning features BlueCruise hands-free driving, while the Rivian R1T offers adjustable air suspension and camping-friendly features like a gear tunnel and onboard power outlets.
Diesel trucks, on the other hand, remain rugged and traditional. The growl of a diesel engine appeals to many drivers who prefer that “work-truck” feel.
Winner: Electric trucks — smoother ride, advanced tech, and quiet cabin.
Which Truck Should You Buy in 2025?
Both electric and diesel trucks serve different buyers in 2025. Here’s a quick breakdown:
| Category | Best Choice |
|---|---|
| Towing Heavy Loads | Diesel |
| Daily Driving / City Use | Electric |
| Long Trips & Range | Diesel |
| Maintenance & Efficiency | Electric |
| Environmental Impact | Electric |
| Upfront Cost | Diesel |
| Long-Term Savings | Electric |
Choose Electric If You:
- Drive mostly short or medium distances
- Want low running costs and zero emissions
- Prefer advanced technology and quiet performance
Choose Diesel If You:
- Tow heavy loads or drive cross-country regularly
- Work in industries needing rugged reliability
- Need fast refueling with minimal downtime
Conclusion
In 2025, the choice between electric vs diesel trucks comes down to your lifestyle and priorities.
If you value efficiency, low emissions, and innovation, an electric truck like the Ford F-150 Lightning or Rivian R1T will serve you well.
But if you need maximum towing power, range, and dependability, a diesel truck remains unbeatable for now.
Either way, the future of trucks is evolving — and 2025 marks a turning point where buyers have more powerful, efficient, and eco-friendly choices than ever before.
